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Orbit Fab

Since 2024, I have been a Propulsion Engineer at Orbit Fab

Fluids Lab

To mitigate risks for our upcoming demonstration missions, I was assigned to develop a fluids breadboarding capability. It consists of the payload simulator (which we call the flatsat), and the systems required to provide it with "fuel" (water, since hydrazine would be a pain to work with for a breadboard), electricity, and pressurant gas. Additional subsystems consist of a vacuum system, a DAQ, and a "client spacecraft" for us to practice refueling.

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For the most part, I was working alone during the design, procurement, and build processes since the other members of our prop team were occupied with more urgent tasks. 

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Below, I've included some highlights of the subsystems I built for the fluids lab. I haven't included everything to avoid showing off proprietary information, but I tried to give a good overview of the scope of the project.

Fluids Lab DAQ (Relays)

This is the inside of the relay cabinet that converts the 24 VDC low-current signal from the Dewesoft to a high-current 24 VDC (top row) or 120 VAC (middle rows) signal to power solenoid valves, vacuum pumps, and the Harbor Freight water pump visible at the bottom middle-left of the image.

DAQ Relay Cabinet

Fluids Lab Water, Vacuum, and Pneumatics Systems

Fluids Lab Systems Overview

Pneumatics Tank

This 125 pisg Harbor Freight surge tank allows us to run our valves without a direct connection to shop air. (Though we prefer to stay connected to the high-volume air compressor in the shop when we can) 

High-Pressure Water Pump

Early-on, we determined that the systems in the fluids lab should be capable of pumping large volumes of water up to ~1,500 psig. To do this in a way that we thought would be simple, we stuck a cheap pressure washer pump on a 2.3 kW servo motor. 

 

While it proved to be much more complicated than we thought, it does work pretty well!

 We didn't have the money for a fancy stainless vacuum tank, so I just grabbed a couple of cheap air tanks and McMaster Vacuum pumps. The system needs a lot of improvements and leaks like a sieve, but still pulls below the vapor pressure of water. I'll improve the system when I get the time to eliminate leaks and improve our ability to simulate space when venting propellants.

Vacuum Backbone Tank

The low-pressure feed system for the high-pressure pump is made up of the PVC and flex hoses you can see all-over the image. (I clearly need to work on my hose management, but I haven't had the time to mount them somewhere permanent.)


 It's a bit janky since I was largely working by myself and this project got de-prioritized, but I made something work with the hardware store parts I was able to snag on my way into the shop. 

Low-Pressure Water System

Additional Content Coming Soon

Servomotor Control Panel

Servomotor Control Panel

© 2035 by Brett J. Coles
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